Breed Detail

Basset Hound

Basset Hound

HISTORY
Originally descending from the old French Hound, following a mutation of genes, the Basset Hounds’ legs became much shorter, while retaining the substance and general characteristics of the breed. The name Basset is
derived from the Frenchhword ‘bas’ meaning low. Due to later crosses with the Bloodhound, the breed took on the head structure of the latter and improved its scenting powers to be second only to the Bloodhound. In France and Belgium, Basset Hounds were used to trail foxes, rabbits and game birds - their shorter legs resulting in a slower pace and therefore less likely to scare their quarry. Added to that, the heavier bodies (up to 22kg or S0lb) and low stature were an asset when working through dense cover.
GENERAL APPEARANCE
Shoulder height: 33-38cm (l3"-15").
Colour: Tricolour or lemon and white are mostly seen.
Coat: Smooth, short and close but not too fine.
Gait: Fore and hindlegs moving straight and freely with strong hind propulsion.
These short legged hounds with their characteristic loose skin are powerfully built. The head with its pronounced occiput, is similar to that of the Bloodhound, and the long narrow skull is slightly shorter than the well lipped muzzle. The sombre dark eyes display a placid temperament and the lowset ears hang in graceful folds. The body is long and deep, and the large well boned forelegs incline inwards when viewed from the front. Powerful well angulated hindquarters finish with very large feet. As with most scent hounds, the stern (tail) is carried upright.
CHARACTERISTICS AND CARE
Bassets are very amiable dogs who get on equally well with family, friends and unfortunately at times with unwanted intruders. Originally used in hunting packs, they have a natural affinity with other dogs, and being scent i hounds when out for a walk their noses are often on the ground sampling all sorts of delicious smells. Having a streak of individuality in their character.
Bassets do not blindly obey humans if they feel the orders are pointless.